What is the hallmark findings of systemic lupus erythematosus?
Lupus often presents with nonspecific signs and symptoms, including fatigue, fever with no other cause, chest pain when taking a deep breath, general discomfort, and uneasiness or malaise.
What indicates a patient has lupus?
The ACR criteria include malar rash; discoid rash; photosensitivity (development of a rash after sun exposure); oral or nasal ulcers; arthritis of multiple joints; serositis: (inflammation of the lining around the lungs or heart); kidney disease indicated by protein or casts in the urine; neurological disorders such as …
What is the classic presentation of systemic lupus erythematosus?
SLE may first appear as extreme tiredness (fatigue), a vague feeling of discomfort or illness (malaise), fever, loss of appetite, and weight loss. Most affected individuals also have joint pain, typically affecting the same joints on both sides of the body, and muscle pain and weakness. Skin problems are common in SLE.
What is the most serious manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus?
Lupus nephritis is a common and potentially devastating manifestation of SLE. In general, lupus nephritis occurs in more than half of SLE patients. Lupus nephritis is primarily caused by the deposition of immune complexes.
What is systemic lupus erythematosus Pubmed?
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that can affect many organs, including the skin, joints, the central nervous system and the kidneys. Women of childbearing age and certain racial groups are typically predisposed to developing the condition.
How is systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosed?
How is SLE diagnosed? SLE is diagnosed by a health care provider using symptom assessments, physical examination, X-rays, and lab tests. SLE may be difficult to diagnose because its early signs and symptoms are not specific and can look like signs and symptoms of other diseases.
What is systemic lupus erythematosus NCBI?
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease, with multisystemic involvement. The disease has several phenotypes, with varying clinical presentations in patients ranging from mild mucocutaneous manifestations to multiorgan and severe central nervous system involvement.
Which statement about systemic lupus erythematosus is false?
A:False. Lupus, or Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), is not an infectious disease but an autoimmune disorder. It is a chronic condition in which the body attacks in own cells and tissues, resulting in inflammation of the skin, joints, blood vessels, brain, lungs, and kidneys.
Which test is used in the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus?
Antinuclear antibody titer is the primary laboratory test used to diagnose systemic lupus erythematosus.
What is acute Serositis?
Serositis refers to inflammation of the serous tissues of the body, the tissues lining the lungs (pleura), heart (pericardium), and the inner lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) and organs within. It is commonly found with fat wrapping or creeping fat.