What are priority nursing assessments for a post surgical patient?

ESSENTIAL POSTOPERATIVE OBSERVATIONS

  • Airway patency.
  • Respiratory status (rate and oxygen saturation)
  • Cardiovascular status (blood pressure and pulse)
  • Circulatory status (strict fluid balance and central venous pressure where available)
  • Temperature.
  • Haemorrhage/drainage volumes/ vomiting/fluid balance.
  • Mental state.

What are the goals of nursing care after surgery?

Restoring body homeostasis. Pain and discomfort alleviation. Preventing postoperative complications. Promoting adequate discharge planning and health teaching.

How do you treat abdominal surgery?

Recommendations include the following:

  1. Rest as often as needed.
  2. Ask your healthcare provider when you can shower or bathe.
  3. Ask your family and friends to help with chores and errands.
  4. Don’t mow the lawn, vacuum, or do any strenuous activities for 4 to 6 weeks.
  5. Avoid lifting anything over 10 pounds for 4 to 6 weeks.

What is a surgical care plan?

Your Surgical Care Plan helps guide you through your upcoming procedure, including what to know about: Preparing for surgery. Pre-admission testing.

How do you care for someone after abdominal surgery?

How do you prepare a patient for abdominal surgery?

Getting Ready For Surgery

  1. Do not eat or drink anything after midnight the night before your surgery; this includes water and chewing gum.
  2. Continue to take medication as prescribed, but with only a sip of water.
  3. Do not smoke after midnight the night before your surgery.
  4. Do not wear any make-up, especially eye make-up.

What is a nursing care plan for abdominal pain?

A Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for abdominal pain starts when at patient admission and documents all activities and changes in the patient’s condition. The goal of an NCP is to create a treatment plan that is specific to the patient.

How do I care for an incision?

It’s important to have clean hands every time you care for an incision and to inspect your incisions every day for signs of infection. What is an incision? An incision is a cut through the skin made during surgery. Another name for an incision is a surgical wound. The size, location, and number of incisions depend on the type of surgery.

How can I avoid scarring after surgery?

Avoid sunlight-Sunlight on your incision can increase the appearance of scars once your wound has healed. It is also very painful to have a sunburn on a healing surgical incision. Avoid dirty activities-mud runs are all the rage, combining running events with obstacle courses.

How do you treat a wound in nursing home?

Nursing Interventions. Each type of wound is best treated based on its etiology. Skin wounds may be covered with wet or dry dressings, topical creams or lubricants, hydrocolloid dressings (e.g., DuoDerm) or vapor-permeable membrane dressings such as Tegaderm. An eye patch or hard, plastic shield for corneal injury.