What were workhouse conditions like?
The harsh system of the workhouse became synonymous with the Victorian era, an institution which became known for its terrible conditions, forced child labour, long hours, malnutrition, beatings and neglect.
Why was the New Poor Law the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 seen as a solution to pauperism did it provide a solution?
The new Poor Law was seen as the final solution to the problem of pauperism, which would work wonders for the moral character of the working man, but it did not provide any such solution. It improved neither the material nor moral condition of the working class However, it was less inhumane than its opponents alleged.
Why was the New Poor Law viewed as harsh?
Conditions inside the workhouse were deliberately harsh, so that only those who desperately needed help would ask for it. Families were split up and housed in different parts of the workhouse. The poor were made to wear a uniform and the diet was monotonous. There were also strict rules and regulations to follow.
What was the purpose of a workhouse?
workhouse, institution to provide employment for paupers and sustenance for the infirm, found in England from the 17th through the 19th century and also in such countries as the Netherlands and in colonial America.
What is the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834?
Edwin Chadwick was the man behind the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834. He wanted to create a new system of poor relief, where people were trained to help themselves. He believed that the existing systems encouraged laziness by simply handing out money every week.
Why did some people welcome the New Poor Law?
Some people welcomed it because they believed it would: The new Poor Law ensured that the poor were housed in workhouses, clothed and fed. Children who entered the workhouse would receive some schooling. In return for this care, all workhouse paupers would have to work for several hours each day.
How did the Victorian Poor Law help the poor?
The new Poor Law ensured that the poor were housed in workhouses, clothed and fed. Children who entered the workhouse would receive some schooling. In return for this care, all workhouse paupers would have to work for several hours each day. However, not all Victorians shared this point of view.
What was the cost of looking after the poor before 1834?
Before 1834, the cost of looking after the poor was growing more expensive every year. This cost was paid for by the middle and upper classes in each town through their local taxes. There was a real suspicion amongst the middle and upper classes that they were paying the poor to be lazy and avoid work.